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The Vital Role of Mangrove Forests: A Comprehensive Overview for International Mangrove Conservation Day

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International Mangrove Conservation Day; observed on July 26, highlights the critical importance of mangrove forests and the urgent need for their conservation. These unique ecosystems; found at the interface of land and sea; provide a myriad of ecological, economic and social benefits. This article explores the characteristics of mangrove forests, the threats they face, their ecological significance and the conservation efforts necessary to protect these invaluable ecosystems. Understanding Mangrove Forests Mangrove forests are coastal ecosystems characterized by salt-tolerant trees and shrubs that thrive in intertidal zones. They are found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, playing a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. Key features of mangrove forests include: Biodiversity Hotspots : Mangroves support a diverse array of species, including fish, crabs, mollusks, birds and various terrestrial animals. They serve as critical breeding, nursery and feeding g